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- 鐧�(f膩)甯冩棩鏈燂細2017-10-06 鐎忚娆℃暩(sh霉)锛�1344
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闄冲[1]浣跨敤璩�(zh矛)妲�(g貌u)鍎�鐮旂┒浜嗗嚌涔虫柟寮忓皪(du矛)濂舵补骞查叒娑傛姽鐗规�х殑褰遍熆锛岃│椹�(y脿n)閲囩敤浜嗚唱(zh矛)妲�(g貌u)鍒ㄩ潰鍒嗘瀽娉曪紙texture profile analysis锛�TPA锛夛紝鎺㈤牠鐐�45°閷愬舰鎺㈤牠锛屼笅澹撹窛闆�15 mm锛屾脯(c猫)瑭﹂�熷害1 mm/s锛屽眻鏈嶆噳(y墨ng)鍔涚殑鐐洪�ｇ簩(x霉)鍓垏鎳�(y墨ng)鍔涘崌楂樻脯(c猫)瑭�锛岃瀵熼粡搴﹁畩鍖�锛屽嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鐨勬嫄榛�(di菐n)鐐哄眻鏈嶅��锛屾墍灏�(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勫壀鍒囨噳(y墨ng)鍔涘嵆鐐哄眻鏈嶆噳(y墨ng)鍔�銆傚(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)绲�(ji茅)鏋滆〃绀猴紝閰堕珮閰哥祫娑傛姽鎬ф渶浣�锛屽叾鍓垏鍔�銆佸眻鏈嶆噳(y墨ng)鍔涢兘鍒嗗垾鐐烘渶?銆�?/span>19.23 N·s銆�195.67 Pa锛�锛岃垏鍌崇当(t菕ng)閰稿嚌鍨嬪ザ娌瑰共閰浉姣�锛�RHA鐨勫壀鍒囧姛鍜屽眻鏈嶆噳(y墨ng)鍔涘垎鍒ラ檷浣庝簡17.04%鍜�27.88%锛屽共閰秱鎶规�у緱鍒版槑椤敼鍠勩��Domaga?a[2]閲囩敤璩�(zh矛)妲�(g貌u)鍎�鐮旂┒浜嗚胺姘ㄩ叞鑳鸿綁(zhu菐n)姘ㄩ叾锛�transglutaminase TG锛夊皪(du矛)閰哥緤涔宠帛瀛樻湡鍑濅钩鐗规�х殑褰遍熆锛屽(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)閲囩敤浜嗗叏璩�(zh矛)妲�(g貌u)鍒嗘瀽娉� (TPA)锛屾帰闋偤P/20鏌卞舰鎺㈤牠锛屼笅澹撴繁搴�25mm锛屾脯(c猫)瑭﹂�熷害鐐�1 mm/s锛屽垎鏋愪簡閰镐钩鐨勫爡(ji膩n)鍥哄害鍜岀矘搴�锛岀祼(ji茅)鏋滆〃绀�TG婵冨害瓒婂ぇ锛屽嚌鍥哄瀷閰哥緤涔崇殑鍫�(ji膩n)鍥哄害鍜岀矘搴﹁秺澶�锛岃帛瀛樻檪(sh铆)闁撹秺闀�(zh菐ng)锛屽嚌鍥哄瀷閰哥緤涔崇殑鍫�(ji膩n)鍥哄害鍜岀矘搴﹁秺澶�銆�
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鍦�1鏄皪(du矛)姣斿叏鑴傚拰浣庤剛骞插ザ閰殑鏌旇粺搴︾殑璩�(zh矛)妲�(g貌u)鍦栥��
娉細榛戣壊鍜岃棈(l谩n)鑹茬殑鍒嗗垾浠ｈ〃浠ｈ〃浣庤剛鍜屽叏鑴傚共濂堕叒
鏈│椹�(y脿n)閲囩敤45搴﹂寪鍨嬫帰闋�(P/45C)锛屽苟浣跨敤5 kg鐨勫姏閲忔劅鎳�(y墨ng)鍏�锛岄噰鐢ㄥ柈娆℃脯(c猫)瑭︽ā寮忥紙Basic Single Test锛夛紝鎺㈤牠涓嬪娣卞害10 mm锛屾脯(c猫)鍓�銆佹脯(c猫)涓�銆佹脯(c猫)鍚庢帰闋殑绉诲嫊(d貌ng)閫熷害鍒嗗垾鐐�2.0 mm/s銆�1.0 mm/s銆�10 mm/s锛屽湒鍍忔敨鍙栭�熺巼鐐�200锛�,灏囧共涔抽叒寰�5鈩冨劜(ch菙)钘忓鍙栧嚭鍚庣洿鎺ラ��(j矛n)琛岀┛閫忚│椹�(y脿n)锛岀敱鍦�1鍙互鐪嬪嚭锛屽緸鎰熸噳(y墨ng)鍒�3 g鍔涢枊濮�锛屾帰闋皣绌块��10 mm鐨勬繁搴�銆傚苟涓旀帰闋皣浠ユ亽瀹氱殑閫熷害杩斿洖鍒伴�欎竴榛�(di菐n)銆傛洸绶氱殑璨�(f霉)鍊煎崁(q奴)鍩燂紝鏄帰闋殑鍦ㄨ繑鍥炴檪(sh铆)鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑锛屽弽鏄犱簡鍚湁骞插ザ閰殑绮樿憲鎬�锛屽畠灏�(du矛)杩斿洖鐨勬帰闋湁涓�鍊�(g猫)绮樿憲鍔涖�傚湒璞￠’绀轰綆鑴傚ザ閰殑纭害鐐�157.9 ± 8.2 g锛屽叏鑴傚ザ閰殑纭害鐐�182.9 ± 14.5 g锛屽洜姝�锛屾湰瑭﹂(y脿n)鍙互寰楀埌鑴傝偑鍚噺瓒婇珮锛屽共濂堕叒灏辫秺纭�锛屽弽涔嬩篃灏辫秺鏌旇粺銆�
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鏈│椹�(y脿n)閲囩敤甯舵湁35mm娲诲鐨勮儗寮忔摖澹撴脯(c猫)瑭﹁嚭(t谩i)(TA/BE )骞朵娇鐢�5 kg鍔涢噺鎰熸噳(y墨ng)鍏�锛屼粛鐒堕噰鐢ㄥ柈娆℃脯(c猫)瑭︼紙Basic Single Test锛夌殑妯″紡锛屾帰闋笅澹撴繁搴�50 mm锛屾脯(c猫)鍓嶃�佹脯(c猫)涓�銆佹脯(c猫)鍚庢帰闋殑绉诲嫊(d貌ng)閫熷害鍒嗗垾鐐�1.0 mm/s銆�1.0 mm/s銆�10 mm/s锛屽湒鍍忔敨鍙栭�熺巼鐐�200锛屽皣閰稿ザ寰�5鈩冨劜(ch菙)钘忓鍙栧嚭鍚庣洿鎺ラ��(j矛n)琛岀┛閫忚│椹�(y脿n)锛岀敱鍦�2鍙煡锛屽緸鎰熸噳(y墨ng)鍒�10 g鍔涢枊濮嬶紙娲诲鐨勪笅琛ㄩ潰鍏呭垎鎺ヨЦ妯ｅ搧锛�锛屾帰闋皣绌块��10mm鐨勬繁搴﹀苟涓旀帰闋皣浠ユ亽瀹氱殑閫熷害锛�1.0 mm/s锛夎繑鍥炲埌閫欎竴榛�(di菐n)銆傚湒璞＄殑璨�(f霉)鍊兼尝鏄敱浜庢渶鍒濊鎿犲鍒版椿濉炰笂琛ㄩ潰鐨勬ǎ鍝侀噸閲忓紩璧风殑锛岄�氶亷(gu貌)妯ｅ搧鑴洟娲诲鐨勯亷(gu貌)绋嬪垎鏋愬嚭棣欒崏浣庤剛閰稿ザ鍜屽ぉ鐒跺叏鑴傞吀濂剁殑寤跺睍鎬у垎鍒ョ偤55 g鍜�255 g銆�
鍙冭�冩枃鐛�(xi脿n)锛�
[1]闄冲, 鍔夐’搴�, 涓佹叾娉�,绛�. 鍑濅钩鏂瑰紡灏�(du矛)濂舵补骞查叒鍝佽唱(zh矛)鐨勫奖闊�[J]. 杈�(n贸ng)妤�(y猫)宸ョ▼瀛�(xu茅)鍫�(b脿o), 2013, 29(2):287-291.
[2] J. Domaga?a, M. Wszo?ek, A.Y. Tamime, et al. The effect of transglutaminase concentration on the texture, syneresis and microstructure of set-type goat's milk yoghurt during the storage period[J]. Small Ruminant Research, 2013, 112(1-3):154-161.
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